Installation
Requirements
Rummage, when installed via pip, will install all of your required dependencies, but there are a few optional
dependencies. If desired, you can install these dependencies manually, or install them automatically with
pip.
| Name | Details |
|---|---|
regex |
Regex is a great regular expression engine that adds some nice features such as fuzzy searching, nested char sets, better Unicode support, and more. |
cchardet |
cchardet is high speed universal character encoding detector. Much faster than the default chardet. |
Installation
For well supported platforms, Python wheels are usually available for Rummage and its dependencies. In most cases,
installation can be done quickly and easily through pip. Some platforms, like Linux, may require some additional
hoops that you must jump through. Additionally, wxPython, the GUI library that Rummage depends on, may sometimes have
support lagging for the latest Python version.
In general, it is always recommended to try and install wxpython first and make sure it is properly available
before installing Rummage. The wxPython installation may be more complicated depending on the platform. But in general,
for non-Linux systems, the following steps are usually sufficient.
Make sure wxPython is installed first. It is important to first ensure wxPython can be installed for your platform and specific Python version first.
Install Rummage:
Install Rummage with optional modules.
Upgrade Rummage:
Windows and macOS
On Windows, installation is pretty straight forward as wheels are provided for all packages in pip. In recent years,
macOS installation also usually has wheels available as well. Support for the latest Python version may not always be
available as the development cycle for wxPython can take a bit to catch up.
Simply using pip to install is sufficient.
Linux
Linux doesn't often have pre-built wheels for wxPython, so often, you must first ensure some prerequisites are in place
before using pip install (or other methods). Additionally, Linux, in recent years, has made managing libraries and
applications in Python a bit more complex with its new restrictions. Despite all of this, Rummage is still supported,
but may require slightly more complex installation.
pipx
If installing Rummage on Linux, you may consider pipx, especially if your distro has a new enough wxPython distro
packages. On Ubuntu, installation may look similar to the following:
$ sudo apt install python3-wxgtk4.0 python3-wxgtk-webview4.0
$ pipx install --system-site-packages rummage
The --system-site-packages flag is necessary as by default, pipx will create a brand new virtual environment that
does not have access to the globally available distro package.
venv
Another approach on Linux is to use the venv package to install Rummage and its dependencies. If your distro has a new
enough wxPython distro package, you can install the wxPython and then create your virtual
environment with the --system-site-packages flag to ensure it has access to the installed package. On Ubuntu, it may
look similar to:
$ sudo apt install python3-wxgtk4.0 python3-wxgtk-webview4.0
$ python3 -m venv --system-site-packages ./venv/rummage
$ source ./venv/rummage/bin/activate
$ (rummage) $ pip install rummage
If your distro does not have a proper wxPython package, you may have to install it from another source under your virtual environment.
Prerequisites
The most important prerequisite to getting Rummage installed is wxpython. It is always recommended to ensure it is
installed before trying to install Rummage. If it is not, installation may try and download wxpython and build it
from scratch. This can take a long time and can fail.
Distro Packages
Many Linux distros make wxPython available via their package manager. Assuming the package is not too old and is still supported by Rummage, this should automatically fulfill all the needed requirements. As an example, on Ubuntu, you must install the following:
Pre-built Wheels
Another option, if your distro packages are too old, is to see if there is a readily available pre-built wheel from the wxPython team. These are usually kept here: https://extras.wxpython.org/wxPython4/extras/linux/. It is possible through that even after this, there may be some Linux dependencies missing. The wheel can be installed in a virtual environment using pip:
While the wheel should install fine, when you actually run Rummage, you may see some libraries missing. A common one
on Ubuntu is libSDL libraries. If you see a complaint about a library not being found or loaded, and you are on
Ubuntu, you can install apt-find and search for the package containing the file, then you can install it.
$ sudo apt install apt-file
$ sudo apt-file update
$ apt-file search libSDL2-2.0.so.0
libsdl2-2.0-0: /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libSDL2-2.0.so.0
libsdl2-2.0-0: /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libSDL2-2.0.so.0.10.0
$ sudo apt install libsdl2-2.0-0
Manual Building
If you have installed a version of Python on your machine that does not have a pre-built wxPython package, or are using a distro that does not have a pre-built wheel, you may have to build it.
You can build the package by installing with pip, but you may find that it won't build until you get all the
dependencies installed. Once the dependencies for building are in place, you can run pip to install the package.
We do not have updated lists of prerequisites for distros. The last updated list was from Ubuntu 18.04 and Fedora 26. What you must install may vary depend on what is already installed on your distro out of the box. Also, the version of each prerequisites may vary from distro to distro or from distro release to distro release.
Usually the requirements deal with gstreamer, gtk, libsdl, etc. Below are some examples, but are most likely out
of date:
- Ubuntu 18.04
- Fedora 26
Once dependencies are in place, you can finally install wxPython with pip (pip install wxpython). Be patient when
installing wxPython manually as Linux must build the package, and it won't give much in the way of status while it
builds. If it fails and complains about a missing library, you may have to install more dependencies.
For a complete list of dependencies please check wxPython's official documentation on dependencies before installing. Particularly under this section. If they are out of date, please contact the wxPython team for better instructions.
other systems, there may be some prerequisites. If on Linux, it is recommended to make sure you can install wxpython
first. This is due to the fact that installation of that library may require special instructions and will cause the
installation of Rummage to fail if wxpython fails due to not having the necessary prerequisites.